On the importance of reading poetry.
I started writing poetry just after hitting my teens and quickly fell in love with the artistry, wordplay, and rhythmic challenge of crafting poems.
A few years later, it occurred to me that I should be reading poetry, so I looked at a few books of poetry but found nothing that spoke to me. For years afterward, I continued to write poetry but did not read the works of established poets. Fortunately, I eventually went to college, where I was forced to read poetry and finally found works and poets that resonated with me.
It’s not unusual to encounter young poets who don’t read poetry. Some say they don’t want their work to be influenced by other poets, but many have faced the same difficulty I did: they haven’t been able to find poetry that they like.
As a young poet, most of the works I encountered were irrelevant to me. I didn’t care about the topics, and the language felt outdated. A lot of it was form poetry, and I have since discovered that I prefer free-form. It was like digging down a massive mountain to unearth a few small, sparkly gems. Frankly, it took too much effort to find one poet or poem that interested me.
But that was back before the internet. Nowadays, it’s much easier to scan through the available works of poetry to find the good stuff. However, I think the internet has presented a new problem; there’s so much poetry out there that it’s hard to find something that clicks. And because it’s so easy to publish nowadays, a lot of available work is amateurish.
How a Lack of Reading Shows in Your Work
There’s no rule that says every person who writes poetry must read poetry. Plenty of poets write for the sole purpose of personal expression. Poetry writing can be therapeutic, cathartic, and enjoyable. Nobody needs to read in order to write such poetry. But there’s a difference between writing for oneself and writing for an audience of strangers.
When you don’t read or study poetry, it shows in your work. There are identifiers that expose a lack of readership; here are some of the most common clues:
- Forced rhymes: You can only think of one word that rhymes with lonely, so you force it into your poem even though it makes no sense or interferes with the poem’s focus.
- Meter mishaps: You can’t find a way to arrange the words so that the meter remains intact. Oh well, you decide, and break the meter pattern for that one line. You hope nobody will notice, but everybody does, because that one line throws off the entire flow of the poem.
- Square pegs: Similar to meter mishaps, this is when the language is forced to meet the meter, resulting in phrasings that sounds super awkward because the poet is trying to say something in five syllables that simply cannot be said in less than ten.
- Word blizzard: Probably the most common mark of an unread poet is the sheer wordiness of a poem. There are often tons of unnecessary words, and the poem reads more like natural speech or choppy prose than crafted poetry.
- Art has no editor: This is the mark of many amateur writers, not just poets. But it’s especially common for poets to think that a poem must remain pure, existing in its first-draft from for all of eternity. No editing! These poems are unrefined, peppered with typos, and often display all the other hallmarks of poets who are not well read in their form.
It’s not just poets whose work is affected if a writer isn’t well-read. If you read a piece of fiction by an author who doesn’t read fiction, the lack of readership will show in their work. Can you imagine this approach in any other art form? Musicians who don’t listen to music? Filmmakers who don’t watch movies?
Reading poetry and studying the craft strengthens a poet’s work. It is only through reading and study that a poet can make the journey from novice to master.
A Quest for Poetry
Blogs, bookstores, podcasts, and open mics are packed with poetry. It’s true that you’ll have to read a lot of it to find the stuff you love, the poems you’ll want to read over and over, and the poets whose catalogs you’ll want to memorize. Although reading poetry will strengthen your own craft, you will also find it incredibly inspiring. Nothing makes me want to write a poem like reading a poem that I can feel in my bones!
Think about it this way: Most poems can be read in five minutes or less. In fact, most poems take less than a minute to read. So there’s really no excuse. It should be easy to read a poem a day. If you do that—read a poem a day for a year, then by the end of the year, you will surely have discovered some poems and poets that resonate with you.
Here are some tips and resources for your poetry quest:
- Anthologies: From anthologies used in college courses (filled with classics from the canon) to modern anthologies, these books are an awesome way to read a lot of poets in a short space.
- A Poetry Handbook: This book is a perfect introduction to poetry reading; it’s a quick and easy read that advises on both reading and writing poetry.
- Literary journals: Like anthologies, literary journals will expose to you a bunch of poets very quickly. You can find them in bookstores and online. As a bonus, lots of online poetry magazines are free. My favorite is Rattle, which is an ad-free print publication that also publishes poems on its website that you can read free of charge.
- Sound and Sense: To date, this is the single best book on poetry that I’ve encountered. It’s pricey but worth every penny. Sound and Sense covers tons of literary devices and poetic techniques. Plus it offers plenty of poems for reading and study. If you’re serious about poetry, this is your best investment.
- Sneak Peeks: Maybe you’ve used the “Look Inside” feature at Amazon to read the first few pages of a novel so you can decide whether you want to buy it. This is also a great way to read some poetry, and if you find anything you like, you can support the author by buying their book.
- Poets.org: This site is packed with short bios of poets as well as their poetry. An excellent resource for discovering poetry, it’s completely free.
- Podcasts: You don’t have to park in front of a book or computer to discover poetry. With podcasts, you can listen to poetry while cleaning, exercising, and commuting. Look for a “Poem a Day” podcast. My personal favorite was the now-defunct Indiefeed Performance Poetry, which is archived online and features poetry that is mostly designed for performance and that tends to be modern and edgy.
Good luck with your quest to find excellent poetry! Keep writing, and don’t forget to read!
Hi,I am so much crazy about writing.From the age of 14-15 ,I am writing.But i am writing for my friends ,colleagues,family and in college also.I can write poetry,story,blog and some creative lines for advt.I am able to write according to the needs of any person or place.This is my passion and i can spend my most of the time on it.I can write in both Hindi & English language. want that type of platform where i can use my writing ability.Thank You……
There are many platforms you can use from social media to blogs to books to submissions to established publications.
This is an interesting post, Melissa. You are right, of course, readers make better writers in all genres and in poetry.
Thanks, Robbie.
When I read poetry I like it to tell me a story or show emotion, whether it be such as happy or sad, never indifferent, so that I am left floundering as to what the writer was trying to tell me. That’s why, despite reading the latest efforts I am always drawn back to the traditional, often ridiculed, classical and would prefer to emulate these than the majority of word sculptors I am subjected to now.
Thanks for sharing your thoughts, Bobby. I have quite a different experience, which is that contemporary poetry is more likely to evoke something for me. But that’s what’s wonderful about art and literature — there’s something for everybody. We each need to find what speaks to us, and it’s okay if it’s not the same for all of us.
Thank you Melissa for a wonderfully written and much needed article. I enjoyed your section of how your work shows a lack of reading and have found myself doing one or two of those. When I get stuck for a word or a phrase that meets the meter of my piece, I simply set it aside for a day or two and let my mind flow without any self induced pressure. Editing is a must. I write everything by hand and then type it into a text editor a few days later. I almost always catch something to fix or alter. I also read all my poems out loud to check the rhythm and meter. It comes from being a drummer for 60+ years. My tastes are varied, from Dylan Thomas and Robert Burns to Sylvia Plath and Charles Bukowski. I won a contest early last year and received an excellent book, Poetry 101 by Susan Dalzell. The first Chapter is How To Read A Poem! Thanks for listening to this old poet, and thank you again for your article.
Walt, thanks for sharing a book recommendation. I’m always on the lookout for new craft books. Thank you for kind words as well. Much appreciated!
I absolutely agree with the idea of reading to become a better writier. In my Creative Writing course, students always groan and question why we read so many example pieces. This may have become one of the examples they will be reading!
Ha! I’d be honored if you shared this article with your students. Thanks, Trent.
thank you .. this is great reminder for all of us … I loved it so much I quoted you in my insta page
Thank you, nasra. I appreciate that, and I’m glad you liked this post.
Thank you for the post Melissa, especially about the editing. 🙂 I was one of those who thought you cannot alter the muse once done, but there have been too many, looked at in the light of day, that needed that tweak. There are a couple, that have seemed to link into the ‘cosmos’, and seemed to write themselves, but mainly it is a learning curve, that needs to read and read both the classics, the new, and the alternative. So we continue on. Cheers Grant
Thanks, Grant. I’m glad you came around to editing. It really makes a world of difference, for the better.
I was always fond of writing poems since in was in school. I started to write about 4 lines of poetry with rhyming schemes in order to make my essays stand out. But recently I enjoy to write more freely and I write to express my feelings rather than solely focusing on rhyming words.
I really enjoy writing but I don’t read that much cause whenever I read something I feel my writing and thinking is being influenced by that and I want to be true to my thinking.
Could you please suggest some books or poetry which can help me get started with reading.
Also how do I know if I can pursue writing seriously or is it only a hobby.
I have really been wondering to find an answer to this and it would be really helpful if you could guide.
Hi Mansi. Thanks for your comment. Please read the entire article, as there are reading recommendations within it. Thanks!
This was extremely helpful. I am saving it in case I ever get to teach a course in poetry. TY
You’re welcome!
One of the things that I like about writing poetry is that it allows me to distill my thoughts to a few key ideas, that would take much longer to write in prose.
Absolutely! It’s incredible how much you can convey in a few poetic lines. In that way, poems are almost more like pictures (which are “worth a thousand words”).
You make a good point about musicians who never listen to music. I would add artists who never look at paintings. Unthinkable.
I gave a little smile when you said to read one poem a day for a year. I had the idea of writing one poem a day for a year. I did it! It was a hard slog, though. I varied the length and types of poems from short limericks and haiku to longer narrative poems. I broke it into two books, January to June and July to December.
It’s unthinkable to me that one would not read in the genre one writes, be-it poetry or prose.
There are a couple of poets online that I follow, and have some books by other modern poets, as well as the classics. I love Shelley. He was one of the poets on the syllabus when I did my teacher training.
One poem a day for an entire year would be difficult. Kudos for doing that!